Of fish bones and blowfish

Ahh, it's been a while since I've posted. Sorry about that. Let's get started with the fun and interesting things that I get to say!

To start with, Nat and I ate fugu (blowfish). Just the skin, but it was still fugu. We never really expected to. We never really had the desire to. I mean, with the potential for it being fatally poisonous one wonders why people have bothered preparing it in the first place. But we were at a restaurant with the English conversation group and fugu skins were one of the day's specials. It was actually pretty good. I still don't think I'd choose to order it in the future, but it's something we can say we've done.

On the note of eating fish, one day I had noticed little, glazed fish skeletons for sale at the grocery store. I thought I'd try some. They come in different flavors, so I chose one that I thought looked good. I didn't like it. To me, it tasted like a piece of chalk rolled on the floor of a fish market. It's actually better than that, but I just didn't like it. Of course, the Japanese usually eat these as a snack when drinking beer. We gave them away to one of our friends here who likes them.

I also picked up some odango at the store. Odango are commonly translated into English as dumplings. They are made of mochi (sticky rice which has been pounded into a doughy texture. The glaze is mildly salty; mostly sweet. I love them. Nat doesn't like them as much. More for me! Mmmmmm!










I made spanakorizo again, so I took a picture of the shiso leaves so that you can see what they look like. Not that it's an exciting thing to look at. It's just one of the things we get here. I mentioned before that it has a bit of a minty flavor. It's actually somewhere between mint and parsley, I think. In the end, it just tastes like shiso.

We also ate a bit of an incorrect version of sukiyaki this week. Mostly because we don't have the right pot for it. We used our clay pot, instead. Sukiyaki is typically cooked at the dinner table and you pick the food out as it cooks and eat it. I used a few ingredients which are not normally included in sukiyaki, like lotus root and udon noodles. The reason why one doesn't typically use a clay pot for sukiyaki is that the very thinly-sliced beef used in the dish is supposed to be fried at the bottom of the pot before the broth and vegetables are added. I fried the beef in a frying pan, instead and then started up the clay pot. We had Japanese leeks, shitake mushrooms, mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, lotus root, tofu, udon noodles, komatsuna (a leafy vegetable which appears to be translated as Japanese mustard spinach) and hakusai cabbage. There may have been more, but I don't remember it all. Traditionally, when one eats sukiyaki, they dip the hot food in raw scrambled egg just before eating it.

Yesterday, we ate shabu-shabu with several of the JETs and people from two of the town's English conversation groups. Shabu-shabu is similar to sukiyaki in that it is cooked in a pot at the dinner table and everyone grabs what they want out of it. Major differences are that the meat is cooked in the broth, the broth is more simple and you dip the food in sauces instead of raw egg. Shabu-shabu broth is a simple dashi broth (large pieces of dried kelp are boiled in water for roughly half an hour and then removed, leaving the broth). Sukiyaki broth includes dashi broth, soy sauce, sake, mirin (a sweet cooking sake) and sugar; the result, however, is not too sweet (unless you want it to be, some people like sweet sukiyaki).

The shabu-shabu party was fun and we were really glad to see everyone. We ate way too much food, though...and that was before they pulled out the snacks for tea afterward!

One of our dishes.

Yes. Yes, I did make hamburgers.

As Nat has just mentioned, I indeed made hamburgers with spinach and rice last night. The hamburger was mostly Australian beef (most beef is imported in Japan, save for a few heads of cattle who are treated like kings...until they are slaughtered) and American pork (I 'anno...). It was seasoned with fresh crushed garlic, salt, black pepper, oregano and a dash of soy sauce. I mashed the avocado up with some lemon juice in my handy-dandy mortar and pestle and used it as a spread. There was also sliced tomato and mayonnaise involved. While the concept of hamburgers is not unknown to the Japanese, I've only seen instances of a open-faced hamburgers when cooked at home (McDonald's and MossBurger still serve the traditional style: both top and bottom of the bun).

The spinach and rice was a little trickier. Earlier, I had accidentally bought mochi rice instead of normal Japanese rice. Mochi rice (sometimes known as "sweet rice") is slightly sweeter, a little lighter and a whole lot stickier than the rice normally used for a Japanese mealtime....and regular Japanese rice is already a lot stickier than rice normally found in Western cuisines. Normally, mochi rice is pounded into a sticky "mochi" (a rice dough or cake) which can be used for a variety of things. Typically, mochi is used for holiday cakes or traditional tea sweets called "manju". Very delicious. Very...not what you should be eating for your everyday meal.

Anyway, I'm stuck with this rice for now. I might attempt to make my own manju, but that's getting into realms beyond ambitious, since most recipes I can find don't take you from whole rice like the traditional method does (since that method is almost entirely ceremonial now, save a few small shops and country bumpkins). Instead, they tell you how to start with mochi rice flour. Obviously, since I have the whole rice and not the flour, this is not going to happen the easy way.

So, spinach and rice. For those unfamiliar, spinach and rice is a Greek recipe (also called "spanakorizo") using spinach, rice, a few other vegetables along with lemon juice and other seasonings. The largest hurdles for this recipe are that it calls for spinach, rice and mint. Well, the rice part wouldn't have been so hard had it not been for the mochi rice. I went ahead and used the mochi rice anyway. The extra gluten in the rice made the resulting dish a little gooey, but still delicious. I know they have spinach in Japan, but knowing which of the leafy vegetables is the spinach can be a bit difficult sometimes. I picked up a vegetable, hoped it was spinach and went on my way. It still may not have been spinach, but it worked well enough. The mint was going to be tougher. While some stores in Japan may have fresh mint or even dried mint, our local grocer is not one of them. I decided to experiment (as if the mochi rice and maybe-spinach wasn't experiment enough). A common leaf used in Japanese cuisine is shiso. Shiso comes in two colors. Red (actually a dark purple) and green. The red shiso is usually used for dying Japanese pickles and other foods while the green shiso is often eaten raw and whole as an accompaniment with rice, tempura fried, or shredded as a seasoning. Both red and green shiso are related to mint and have a mild minty flavor. I figured green shiso might work. It did! I'm so happy that it worked! So, basically, here are the steps (and ingredients) for Greek spinach and rice (I apologize for the lack of measurements, but I have no clue how much of what I use):

Spinach - (A lot...really. I don't think I've ever properly used enough spinach for this recipe, but I'm getting closer. I'd suggest at least two packages, if you're using pre-packaged spinach.) Chop this up, but not very small. 1 1/2" x 1 1/2" squares are probably best for the smallest pieces. Use the stems, too!
Uncooked white rice - (Any white rice will probably do, but I'd suggest not using mochi rice, since it makes the recipe more gooey. About 1/2 cup or 3/4 About 1/4 - 1/3 cup is good for two people.)
1 Tomato - Peeled, diced and mashed into a sauce. I use a mortar and pestil. You might find this easier with a blender. An even easier solution would be to buy a canned version at the store.
Onion - One half of the onion is enough. Chop it up. I like chopping it up really fine, but as long as you think the pieces are small enough, they probably are.
Garlic - One or two cloves, minced. Mince! Mince! Mince!
Olive oil - I prefer to not use extra virgin olive oil because I find it bitter. You may use whichever kind you like. Some other oils with mild flavors are okay, too.
Lemon juice - To flavor. The dish should be just slightly sour, but not overbearing.
Mint - Maybe 1 1/2 tsp, dry mint leaves? The flavor from the mint should never be too obvious. If you're in Japan, mince green shiso leaves are a good subtitute.
Oregano
Salt
Black Pepper (optional)
Basil (optional)

Directions:

1. Put a little olive oil in a soup pot (or whatever pot you're cooking this in) and saute the onions and garlic until they start turning brown.
2. Add the mashed tomato, stir a little bit and add water (I used about three-four bowls full of water, but I was using a small bowl. You're cooking rice, so you'll want a fair amount, but not too much).
3. Also add the rice.
4. Bring the water to a boil, then add the spinach, mint, lemon juice, oregano, salt and optional seasonings. Stir in the spinach. It may take a while to wilt down enough to fit, but don't worry too much about that. If it doesn't all fit at once, just add portions at a time. The rice takes a while to cook, so you don't have to worry too much about some of the spinach being undercooked.
   
5. Turn down the heat slightly, cover and stir occasionally. Add water if it seems the liquid is getting too low. Once the spinach is properly wilted and has turned a more faded green, taste (try for at least some rice, a piece of spinach and some of the "broth") to see if you need to add any more of any seasoning. Never forget to stir occasionally and add more water when necessary. (I repeat this, because I forget it and am sometimes I'm very sorry for doing so)
6. Did you forget to stir and check the water levels?
   
7. Once the rice is soft (Soft, soft, soft! Maybe a little mushy, even!). Let most of the water evaporate out (aka "Remove the lid"). A little liquid is good. I even suggest leaving a little liquid.
8. Serve and eat!
   

While this works best as a side dish in a hot meal, it can also serve as a small, one-bowl meal. It's also good as a leftover. The estimates I have for measurements are for two people (hopefully...maybe three). If they sound wrong to you, feel free to change them or make your own estimates. Next time I make this, I'll try to record how much of some of these things that I'm using.